Study in Australia

Australia

Australia is getting popular destination, gaining more prominence as a study abroad destination for Indian students. , the Australian courses and qualifications are globally recognised. This country is cheaper as compared to many other popular study destinations. Australia has now emerged as a globally renowned destination for studies..

Undergraduate Degree

In Australia Undergraduate study has duration of three years. After completion of undergraduate degree students are awarded a Bachelor’s Degree.Bachelor Degree (Honours) may be completed as an optional, additional year of study following the three-year degree; or it may be awarded for academic achievement in degrees of four or more years. Australian universities also offer Undergraduate diplomas and Associate Diplomas.For admission to undergraduate study, students needs to complete an Australian Secondary School Certificate of Education (Year 12), the overseas equivalent, or a diploma or advanced diploma from the Vocational Education and Training (VET) sector. Some undergraduate courses specify ‘pre-requisite subjects’, which implies that students must have passed that particular subject as part of their entry qualification. Courses like fashion designing or Fine arts may require the students to submit their portfolios.

Postgraduate Degree

Postgraduate courses can be categorized in the following : Graduate Certificate / Graduate Diploma courses are generally designed for specific vocational purposes. They may either broaden the skills already pursued in the undergraduate level or teach skills in an entirely new professional area. The duration of study is normally six months of full-time study for the Graduate Certificate and twelve months of full-time study for the Graduate Diploma. Masters Degree is of two years after a Bachelors Degree, or one year of study after a Bachelor Honours Degree. The Masters Degree course may be offered as :

• Coursework consists of coursework, project work and research in varying combinations.
• Research consists of at least two-thirds research with a substantial thesis. Professional Masters which may consist of a work-based project.

Admission to such courses requires a relevant qualification and professional experience. Most Australian universities accept the Indian graduation system of three years for entry into postgraduate courses. However, some courses and universities may require a qualification equivalent to Australian Bachelor (Honours) Degree, which requires 16 years of formal education, which would mean another year after graduation or a four-year degree course like B.E., B.Tech or other equivalent courses. Doctoral Degree courses are usually offered in two formats :

• Research Doctorate which mainly consists of supervised research.
• Professional Doctorate which consists of varying combination of coursework and research.

Entry to doctoral degrees program requires a research or part-research Masters Degree or a Bachelor Honours Degree.

Vocational Education and Training (VET)

Few courses are offered in Australia through the Vocational Education and Training (VET) sector. These are of a wide range and are recognised almost everywhere. The VET sector is divided into two sections: a nationally recognized government system of Technical and Further Education (TAFE) and private providers. VET offers certificates, advanced certificates, associate diplomas and diplomas.

Technical and further education (TAFE)

The Technical and Further Education (TAFE) sector is the largest tertiary education and training sector in Australia. It offers an extensive range of courses that cover a wide range of subject areas like business management, hospitality and tourism, aviation maintenance etc and provide practical skills and training for a huge variety of career possibilities.

English Language Studies

Australia offers reputed and high-quality English Language Intensive Courses for Overseas Students (ELICOS). The National English Language Teaching Accreditation Scheme (NEAS) works to maintain the high standard of Australia’s ELICOS courses.A range of courses is offered including General English, English for Special Purposes and Examination Preparation. Many universities and TAFE institutes have ELICOS centers attached to their campus.

MBA Programs

Australia is becoming a popular destination for pursuing MBA. Some most popular business schools in Australia are :

• Melbourne Business School
• Macquarie University
• Monash Mount Eliza Business School
• University of Queensland
• University of Adelaide
• RMIT
• Curtin University of Technology
• University of Australia.

Foundation Studies

Foundation courses help international students gain entry to undergraduate study at Australian universities as most universities allocate a provisional place in an undergraduate course for a student who achieves the prescribed grades. These courses are usually of one-year duration. Contacts Details : Australia High Commission India High Commission Address : 1/50 G Shantipath, Chanakyapuri Phone : 4139 9900 Fax : 4149 4490 Website : http://www.ausgovindia.com/

• Accommodation in the Australian universities
• Australia Student Visa Rules and Requirements
• Admission Procedure in Australia Colleges
• Tuition fee, Expenses and Cost of Education in Australia

• 3 year Indian undergraduate degree recognised in the US?
• Accommodation in the Australian universities
• Admission Procedure in Australia Colleges
• Admission Procedure in Canada Colleges
• Admission Procedure in USA Colleges
• Australia India Institute
• Australia Student Visa Rules and Requirements
• Benefits of Studying Abroad
• Canada Student Visa Rules and Requirements
• Canada Visa Policy Review
• Canadian Fellowships for Indian Students
• CBSE in Nepal
• CBSE in USA
• Choose the Best and Most Popular Study Abroad Location
• Colleges, Universities and Institutes in USA
• Cost of Studying in USA
• Courses to Study in USA
• Credit System in USA
• Education System in Canada
• German Universities’ Entrance Test in Delhi
• India Australia Education Council to Be Constituted
• Requirements for Studying in USA
• Scholarships for International Students in Canada
• Study Abroad in USA
• Study Abroad Tips and Guide
• Study in Canada
• Study in Germany for Indian Students
• Study in United Kingdom (UK)
• Study in USA
• Study MBA in abroad
• Study MBA in Canada
• Tips for Selecting Good Colleges in Canada for International Students
• Tuition fee, Expenses and Cost of Education in Australia
• Tuition fee, Expenses and Cost of Education in Canada
• Why To Choose USA for Study ?

Lawyer: Educational Requirements for Becoming a Lawyer

Learn about the education and preparation needed to become a lawyer. Get a quick view of the requirements as well as details about degree programs, job duties and licensure to find out if this is the career for you.

Essential Information

Lawyers, also called attorneys, advise clients olegal issues, such as property and personal rights. These professionals also represent clients in courts of law. As such, lawyers are responsible for having a thorough understanding of the law, as well as legal precedents. Lawyers have a law degree and must be licensed in the state in which they practice.

Required Education	Juris Doctor degree
Other Requirements	Pass state-specific bar exam
Projected Job Growth (2012-2022)*	10%
Median Salary (2013)*	$114,300

Source: *U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Educational Requirements

Bachelor's Degree

Aspiring lawyers must first complete bachelor's degree programs before applying to law school. Although the American Bar Association doesn't designate a particular path of study for prospective law students, some colleges and universities have pre-law programs that can supplement majors in political science, history or related fields. Students in these programs fulfill the requirements for their majors, as well as additional courses in constitutional law, legal research and related classes. Students wishing to specialize in a field like taxation may consider gaining undergraduate experience in accounting through a major, internship or employment.

Students in these majors generally have numerous writing assignments and research projects which can prepare them to read legal briefs. Assignments may range from covering theoretical concepts in political science to making arguments in moot court, a seminar-like activity allowing students to play various roles in a trial.

Applying to Law School

In order to enter law school, applicants must take the Law School Admission Test (LSAT) as undergraduates. Students then submit college transcripts, LSAT scores and completed applications. After reviewing applications, law schools notify candidates whether they are accepted or not.

Juris Doctor (J.D.) Degree

Law school generally lasts three years and culminates with a student receiving a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree. Programs begin by covering fundamental topics in civil procedure and constitutional law. This may be done through case-study and precedent analysis, which is when students read over previous cases in order to understand the arguments made by both sides and the final decision rendered. Once core requirements are complete, students in their second and third years may take electives, such as bankruptcy or family law.

Students may gain more practical experience by participating in clerkships or clinical programs. These opportunities allow law students to help prepare cases, revise arguments and gain better understandings of day-to-day practices in law offices or courts.

The Bar

In order to practice law, attorneys must be licensed. Although some states practice reciprocity, allowing lawyers who have passed another state's bar to practice within their borders, each state has its own respective licensing exam. Additionally, some states may require graduates to take the Multistate Performance Test, the Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination, a local state bar exam or all three exams.

Career and Salary Information

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) estimates 10% job growth for lawyers in the coming 2012-2022 decade, which is about average. The BLS also stated in May 2013 that lawyers earned $114,300 as a median annual salary.

How to become a lawyer in Australia

If you are looking for a rewarding career, you'll find that studying law can take you just about anywhere you want to go. 

Why Study Law?

Legal qualifications are not just for lawyers! 

Whilst a law degree can most certainly lead to an exciting and challenging career as a solicitor or barrister, it can also open the door to a wealth of opportunities in almost every industry sector you can think of.

Law alumni have applied their legal qualifications to build high-flying careers all over the world, working in business management, banking and finance, politics and government.

Steps to becoming a lawyer (solicitor)

To practise as a solicitor in Queensland, students need to complete the following four steps:

• Completion of an approved law degree (LLB or JD)
• Completion of an approved practical legal training (PLT) course to obtain the Graduate Diploma in Legal Practice or completion of a supervised traineeship at a firm
• Application for admission to Roll of Lawyers 
• Application for a practising certificate 

Law Degree

There is no 'one size fits all' law degree. They range from three-year undergraduate LLB programmes to double-degree undergraduate programmes lasting up to six years, to three year Juris Doctor (JD) programmes for those who already have an undergraduate degree.

The Council of Australian Law Deans has a list of all Australian law schools.

Graduate Training

All states, except Western Australia, require law graduates to complete Practical Legal Training (PLT) before being admitted to practice.

A number of universities offer the Graduate Diploma in Legal Practice. This qualification focuses on the practical skills lawyers need to succeed including: negotiation, dispute resolution, advocacy, interviewing clients, and legal writing and drafting. 

In Western Australia, the Legal Practice Board administers an Articles Training Programme, which works in conjunction with an articled clerk’s workplace experience to provide a foundation for subsequent practice. Western Australia students can opt to undertake PLT instead.

Admission to Practice

Graduates of the Diploma in Legal Practice and Western Australia residents who have completed an Articled Clerkship can seek admission to legal practice through the Law Admitting Authority in their state.

Admission to practice is a lifelong privilege that can only be revoked in cases of misconduct or criminal conviction. Once admitted to the profession, lawyers must also apply for, and maintain, a practising certificate.

Practitioners admitted to other Australian jurisdictions

Mutual recognition legislation generally allows for lawyers admitted in a certain Australian jurisdiction to gain admission to practice in other states and territories in Australia.

You can obtain a practising certificate in Queensland from the Queensland Law Society (as a solicitor) or Queensland Bar Association (as a barrister).

Solicitor and Barrister - What is the difference?

Prerequisites for studying law in Australia

Entry to undergraduate law programs 


Generally the basic requirement is that you have completed your secondary education. You will generally need to have the equivalent from your country of the Australian Year 12 qualification. Each institution will tell you what they need from you to prove that you have that qualification.

Sometimes you will not need to have completed secondary education if you have had significant work experience. This will depend on each university’s rules and you will need to enquire of the relevant law school if you are in this situation.

You will almost always need, as well, to show that you have English language proficiency to an acceptable level.

Every law school's website has a section which will give you this information. You will find there who to contact at the law school or schools in which you are interested. Check with them what their requirements will be for you.

Entry to postgraduate law programs

Generally, you need to have a law degree to be eligible to undertake a postgraduate law program, though some universities run bridging courses for non-lawyers. Each law school’s website will tell you what it requires for you to be eligible for admission to their postgraduate degrees. English language proficiency is also usually a requirement. Each law school's website will tell you who to contact so that you can check what their requirements will be for you. Copyright This work is copyright. It may be reproduced in whole or in part subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgement of the source and no commercial dealing or sale. Reproduction for purposes other than those indicated above requires the prior written permission of the Council of Australian Law Deans. Disclaimer Whilst every care has been taken in the compilation of this material, and the information is believed to be correct as at November 2013, no responsibility is accepted by the authors, editors and publishers for any errors or omissions, nor for the result of any actions taken on the basis of the information in this work

Education Requirements for Becoming a Lawyer

Learn about the education and preparation needed to become a lawyer. Get a quick view of the requirements as well as details about schooling, job duties and the bar exam to find out if this is the career for you.

Lawyers advise clients in legal matters. Also called attorneys, lawyers may advocate for their clients and defend them in court. These roles require lawyers to have extensive training in legal procedure, writing and research. After earning an undergraduate degree, aspiring lawyers must complete law school and earn a Juris Doctor (J.D.). All lawyers must pass their state's bar exam to practice.

Educational Requirements for a Lawyer

Let's take an in-depth look at the educational requirements for lawyers. Aspiring lawyers must complete law school. Applying to law school requires graduating from a bachelor's degree program and, in nearly all cases, taking the Law School Admission Test (LSAT). Applicants wanting to specialize in a particular field of law may consider an undergraduate degree in that field. For example, students who want to become tax attorneys might study accounting, while those interested in environmental law may consider majoring in environmental science.

Required Skills

While no particular field of study is required for applying to law school, aspiring lawyers should hone their reading, speaking and argumentation skills while in college. Courses in political science and English may help students advance these skills and provide a medium for presenting facts and arguing positions. Students may also use these classes to strengthen critical thinking skills and prepare for the LSAT.

Law School

Law school students typically study for three years and earn a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree upon successful completion of their degree program. There is no mandated or standardized curriculum, but most law schools provide a comprehensive overview of the field, with courses from civil procedure to property law. Students learn legal writing and are taught to conduct research in legal libraries and online.

After the first 1.5 years, students may begin enrolling in specialized courses like environmental law orbankruptcy law. Students may also apply for externships that allow them to observe and participate in daily legal procedures. Additionally, most programs offer law clinics in a particular field, such as environmental law, in which students work with attorneys to research precedents and meet with clients.

Gaining Admission to the State Bar

After earning a J.D. degree, law school graduates must take and pass the bar exam for the state or U.S. territory in which they plan to practice. Depending on the jurisdiction, the bar exam may consist of several different tests, such as the Multistate Essay Examination (MEE). Most jurisdictions also test applicants on their knowledge of appropriate professional conduct.

Salary and Career Information

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) estimates a 6% job growth for lawyers in the years 2014-2024. The BLS also indicated that lawyers earned median salaries of $114,970 as of May 2014.